Assam, known as the gateway to Northeast India, is famous for its tea gardens, vibrant culture, and rich biodiversity. The state has a unique heritage and a significant role in India’s history and geography. This article presents 100 general knowledge questions about Assam, covering its culture, geography, history, and traditions, making it a perfect resource for learners and quiz enthusiasts.
Assam General Knowledge Quiz
1. What is the capital of Assam?
a) Guwahati
b) Dispur
c) Tezpur
d) Dibrugarh
Answer: Dispur
2. Which river is known as the lifeline of Assam?
a) Ganga
b) Brahmaputra
c) Barak
d) Teesta
Answer: Brahmaputra
3. Which festival in Assam is celebrated to mark the Assamese New Year?
a) Bihu
b) Durga Puja
c) Rongali Bihu
d) Magh Bihu
Answer: Rongali Bihu
4. Which national park in Assam is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
a) Kaziranga National Park
b) Manas National Park
c) Orang National Park
d) Both a and b
Answer: Both a and b
5. Which dance form is traditionally performed in Assam?
a) Sattriya
b) Bihu
c) Bhangra
d) Kathakali
Answer: Bihu
6. Which city is known as the “Tea City of India”?
a) Guwahati
b) Dibrugarh
c) Jorhat
d) Silchar
Answer: Dibrugarh
7. Which tribe is one of the largest in Assam?
a) Bodo
b) Khasi
c) Garo
d) Santhal
Answer: Bodo
8. Which wildlife sanctuary in Assam is famous for migratory birds?
a) Deepor Beel
b) Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
c) Nameri Wildlife Sanctuary
d) Barail Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: Deepor Beel
9. What is the official language of Assam?
a) Bengali
b) Assamese
c) Hindi
d) English
Answer: Assamese
10. Which Assam festival is dedicated to the agricultural cycle?
a) Magh Bihu
b) Durga Puja
c) Ambubachi Mela
d) Janmashtami
Answer: Magh Bihu
11. Which district in Assam is the largest by area?
a) Karbi Anglong
b) Dibrugarh
c) Lakhimpur
d) Jorhat
Answer: Karbi Anglong
12. Which city in Assam hosts the Ambubachi Mela?
a) Dispur
b) Guwahati
c) Tezpur
d) Dibrugarh
Answer: Guwahati
13. Which Assam national park is known for its one-horned rhinoceroses?
a) Kaziranga National Park
b) Manas National Park
c) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
d) Orang National Park
Answer: Kaziranga National Park
14. What is Assam’s state flower?
a) Foxtail Orchid
b) Lotus
c) Sunflower
d) Jasmine
Answer: Foxtail Orchid
15. Which Assamese literary figure was the first to win the Jnanpith Award?
a) Lakshminath Bezbaroa
b) Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya
c) Dr. Bhupen Hazarika
d) Mamoni Raisom Goswami
Answer: Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya
16. Which river island in Assam is the largest in the world?
a) Majuli
b) Umananda
c) Choraikhowa
d) Biswanath
Answer: Majuli
17. Which Assam temple is famous for its Shakti worship?
a) Kamakhya Temple
b) Umananda Temple
c) Basistha Temple
d) Navagraha Temple
Answer: Kamakhya Temple
18. Which district in Assam is famous for its silk production?
a) Sivasagar
b) Kamrup
c) Barpeta
d) Jorhat
Answer: Sivasagar
19. What is the state animal of Assam?
a) Asian Elephant
b) One-Horned Rhinoceros
c) Royal Bengal Tiger
d) Red Panda
Answer: One-Horned Rhinoceros
20. Which Assam-based movement was a precursor to the Indian independence struggle?
a) Assam Movement
b) Quit India Movement
c) Swadeshi Movement
d) None of the above
Answer: Assam Movement
21. Which Assam city is called the “Gateway to Northeast India”?
a) Guwahati
b) Dibrugarh
c) Tezpur
d) Silchar
Answer: Guwahati
22. Which Assam festival celebrates the river Brahmaputra?
a) Brahmaputra Pushkar
b) Namami Brahmaputra
c) Bihu Festival
d) Ambubachi Mela
Answer: Namami Brahmaputra
23. Which Assam village is famous for its mask-making tradition?
a) Majuli
b) Tezpur
c) Sualkuchi
d) Charaideo
Answer: Majuli
24. What is the state bird of Assam?
a) White-winged Duck
b) Hornbill
c) Kingfisher
d) Great Indian Bustard
Answer: White-winged Duck
25. Which Assamese leader played a significant role in the Assam Accord?
a) Prafulla Kumar Mahanta
b) Gopinath Bordoloi
c) Tarun Gogoi
d) Hiteswar Saikia
Answer: Prafulla Kumar Mahanta
26. Which Assamese musical instrument is used during Bihu celebrations?
a) Dhol
b) Taal
c) Pepa
d) All of the above
Answer: All of the above
27. Which tea garden in Assam is the largest in the world?
a) Monabarie Tea Estate
b) Toklai Tea Estate
c) Naharkatia Tea Estate
d) Tinsukia Tea Estate
Answer: Monabarie Tea Estate
28. Which Assamese king is known for constructing the Rang Ghar?
a) Rudra Singha
b) Swargadeo Pratap Singha
c) Swargadeo Rudra Singha
d) Swargadeo Rajeshwar Singha
Answer: Swargadeo Rudra Singha
29. Which Assamese city is known for its silk village, Sualkuchi?
a) Guwahati
b) Nalbari
c) Barpeta
d) Sualkuchi
Answer: Sualkuchi
30. Which national park in Assam is located in the floodplains of the Brahmaputra River?
a) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
b) Manas National Park
c) Orang National Park
d) All of the above
Answer: All of the above
31. What is the state dance of Assam?
a) Bihu Dance
b) Sattriya Dance
c) Jhumur Dance
d) Ojapali Dance
Answer: Sattriya Dance
32. Which Assamese kingdom was known for resisting Mughal invasions?
a) Ahom Kingdom
b) Chutiya Kingdom
c) Dimasa Kingdom
d) Kachari Kingdom
Answer: Ahom Kingdom
33. Which Assamese poet is known as the “Bard of Brahmaputra”?
a) Bhupen Hazarika
b) Parvati Prasad Barua
c) Lakshminath Bezbaroa
d) Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya
Answer: Bhupen Hazarika
34. Which district in Assam is home to the Haflong Hill Station?
a) Dima Hasao
b) Cachar
c) Karimganj
d) Hailakandi
Answer: Dima Hasao
35. Which Assamese king founded the capital city of Rangpur?
a) Rudra Singha
b) Gadadhar Singha
c) Rajeswar Singha
d) Pratap Singha
Answer: Rudra Singha
36. Which Assamese city is home to the Basistha Temple?
a) Guwahati
b) Tezpur
c) Dibrugarh
d) Nalbari
Answer: Guwahati
37. Which wildlife sanctuary in Assam is known for its Golden Langurs?
a) Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary
b) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
c) Manas National Park
d) Kaziranga National Park
Answer: Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary
38. Which Assamese district is known for the historic Sivasagar tanks?
a) Sivasagar
b) Jorhat
c) Golaghat
d) Lakhimpur
Answer: Sivasagar
39. Which Assamese movement is known for its literary contributions?
a) Jonaki Era
b) Swadeshi Movement
c) Assam Movement
d) Quit India Movement
Answer: Jonaki Era
40. Which Assamese festival marks the end of the harvest season?
a) Magh Bihu
b) Rongali Bihu
c) Kati Bihu
d) Ambubachi Mela
Answer: Magh Bihu
41. Which Assamese district is home to the Umananda Island?
a) Kamrup
b) Nalbari
c) Sivasagar
d) Barpeta
Answer: Kamrup
42. Which Assamese reformer is known as the “Father of Assamese Renaissance”?
a) Anandaram Dhekial Phukan
b) Lakshminath Bezbaroa
c) Gopinath Bordoloi
d) Bhupen Hazarika
Answer: Anandaram Dhekial Phukan
43. Which Assamese district is home to the Dhola-Sadiya Bridge?
a) Tinsukia
b) Dibrugarh
c) Sivasagar
d) Lakhimpur
Answer: Tinsukia
44. Which Assamese traditional art form involves puppetry?
a) Kathputli
b) Bhaona
c) Ojapali
d) Jhumur
Answer: Bhaona
45. Which Assamese folk song is associated with Bihu celebrations?
a) Bihugeet
b) Kamrupi Lokgeet
c) Jhumur Geet
d) Goalparia Geet
Answer: Bihugeet
46. Which Assamese district is known for the historic Charaideo Maidam?
a) Sivasagar
b) Jorhat
c) Dibrugarh
d) Golaghat
Answer: Sivasagar
47. Which Assamese festival celebrates female fertility?
a) Ambubachi Mela
b) Magh Bihu
c) Rongali Bihu
d) Kati Bihu
Answer: Ambubachi Mela
48. Which Assamese leader was the first Chief Minister of Assam?
a) Gopinath Bordoloi
b) Tarun Gogoi
c) Prafulla Kumar Mahanta
d) Hiteswar Saikia
Answer: Gopinath Bordoloi
49. Which Assamese river is also known as the “Red River”?
a) Brahmaputra
b) Barak
c) Subansiri
d) Dhansiri
Answer: Brahmaputra
50. Which Assamese district is home to the Bogibeel Bridge?
a) Dibrugarh
b) Lakhimpur
c) Tinsukia
d) Sivasagar
Answer: Dibrugarh
51. Which Assamese festival marks the lighting of earthen lamps to ward off evil spirits?
a) Kati Bihu
b) Magh Bihu
c) Rongali Bihu
d) Ambubachi Mela
Answer: Kati Bihu
52. Which Assamese wildlife sanctuary is located near the Brahmaputra River?
a) Orang National Park
b) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
c) Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
d) All of the above
Answer: All of the above
53. Which Assamese temple is known as the “Peacock Island Temple”?
a) Umananda Temple
b) Kamakhya Temple
c) Basistha Temple
d) Mahabhairav Temple
Answer: Umananda Temple
54. Which Assamese king shifted the Ahom capital to Rangpur?
a) Rudra Singha
b) Gadadhar Singha
c) Sukapha
d) Jayadhwaj Singha
Answer: Rudra Singha
55. Which Assamese river is a major tributary of the Brahmaputra?
a) Subansiri
b) Manas
c) Dhansiri
d) All of the above
Answer: All of the above
56. Which Assamese national park is located in the Dibrugarh and Tinsukia districts?
a) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
b) Manas National Park
c) Kaziranga National Park
d) Orang National Park
Answer: Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
57. Which Assamese hill station is also known as the “Switzerland of the East”?
a) Haflong
b) Tezpur
c) Diphu
d) Jorhat
Answer: Haflong
58. Which Assamese ruler established the Charaideo Maidam burial mounds?
a) Sukapha
b) Rudra Singha
c) Jayadhwaj Singha
d) Gadadhar Singha
Answer: Sukapha
59. Which Assamese district is known for its historical Talatal Ghar monument?
a) Sivasagar
b) Jorhat
c) Dibrugarh
d) Golaghat
Answer: Sivasagar
60. Which Assamese wildlife sanctuary is home to pygmy hogs?
a) Manas National Park
b) Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
c) Kaziranga National Park
d) Nameri National Park
Answer: Manas National Park
61. Which Assamese poet is known as the “Militant Poet”?
a) Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
b) Bhupen Hazarika
c) Lakshminath Bezbaroa
d) Hem Barua
Answer: Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
62. Which Assamese city is known for its oil refineries?
a) Digboi
b) Duliajan
c) Bongaigaon
d) All of the above
Answer: All of the above
63. Which Assamese town is famous for the Mahabhairav Temple?
a) Tezpur
b) Sivasagar
c) Jorhat
d) Nalbari
Answer: Tezpur
64. Which Assamese district is known for its tea research center?
a) Jorhat
b) Dibrugarh
c) Tinsukia
d) Sivasagar
Answer: Jorhat
65. Which Assamese national park is located in the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas?
a) Manas National Park
b) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
c) Nameri National Park
d) Kaziranga National Park
Answer: Nameri National Park
66. Which Assamese district is famous for the Agnigarh Hill?
a) Tezpur
b) Dibrugarh
c) Lakhimpur
d) Jorhat
Answer: Tezpur
67. Which Assamese silk is known as “Golden Silk”?
a) Muga Silk
b) Eri Silk
c) Pat Silk
d) Tussar Silk
Answer: Muga Silk
68. Which Assamese festival is celebrated to honor the goddess Kamakhya?
a) Ambubachi Mela
b) Magh Bihu
c) Rongali Bihu
d) Kati Bihu
Answer: Ambubachi Mela
69. Which Assamese city is known for the Saraighat Bridge?
a) Guwahati
b) Dibrugarh
c) Tezpur
d) Jorhat
Answer: Guwahati
70. Which Assamese saint and social reformer introduced Neo-Vaishnavism?
a) Srimanta Sankardev
b) Madhavdev
c) Gopal Ata
d) Aniruddha Dev
Answer: Srimanta Sankardev
71. Which Assamese wildlife sanctuary is famous for wild water buffaloes?
a) Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
b) Manas National Park
c) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
d) Orang National Park
Answer: Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
72. Which Assamese king shifted the Ahom capital to Jorhat?
a) Gaurinath Singha
b) Rudra Singha
c) Pratap Singha
d) Gadadhar Singha
Answer: Gaurinath Singha
73. Which Assamese district is home to the historic Rang Ghar amphitheater?
a) Sivasagar
b) Jorhat
c) Golaghat
d) Dibrugarh
Answer: Sivasagar
74. Which Assamese bridge is the longest rail-cum-road bridge in India?
a) Bogibeel Bridge
b) Saraighat Bridge
c) Dhola-Sadiya Bridge
d) Kolia Bhomora Setu
Answer: Bogibeel Bridge
75. Which Assamese district is known for the Burhi Dihing River?
a) Dibrugarh
b) Tinsukia
c) Sivasagar
d) Jorhat
Answer: Dibrugarh
76. Which Assamese festival is celebrated with buffalo fights?
a) Magh Bihu
b) Rongali Bihu
c) Ambubachi Mela
d) Kati Bihu
Answer: Magh Bihu
77. Which Assamese district is famous for its oil town, Digboi?
a) Tinsukia
b) Dibrugarh
c) Jorhat
d) Sivasagar
Answer: Tinsukia
78. Which Assamese hill station is a popular tourist destination for its natural beauty?
a) Haflong
b) Tezpur
c) Jorhat
d) Guwahati
Answer: Haflong
79. Which Assamese poet wrote the famous song “O Mur Apunar Desh”?
a) Lakshminath Bezbaroa
b) Bhupen Hazarika
c) Hemchandra Barua
d) Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
Answer: Lakshminath Bezbaroa
80. Which Assamese district is known for its aromatic Joha rice?
a) Jorhat
b) Nagaon
c) Barpeta
d) Sivasagar
Answer: Jorhat
81. Which Assamese sanctuary is known for its wild horses?
a) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
b) Manas National Park
c) Nameri National Park
d) Orang National Park
Answer: Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
82. Which Assamese district is home to the Kolia Bhomora Setu?
a) Sonitpur
b) Jorhat
c) Tezpur
d) Nagaon
Answer: Sonitpur
83. Which Assamese king is credited with unifying the Ahom Kingdom?
a) Sukapha
b) Rudra Singha
c) Pratap Singha
d) Gadadhar Singha
Answer: Sukapha
84. Which Assamese national park is known as the “Mini Kaziranga”?
a) Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
b) Manas National Park
c) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
d) Nameri National Park
Answer: Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
85. Which Assamese musical instrument is crafted from bamboo?
a) Pepa
b) Xutuli
c) Bahi
d) All of the above
Answer: All of the above
86. Which Assamese festival is associated with the harvest season?
a) Rongali Bihu
b) Magh Bihu
c) Kati Bihu
d) All of the above
Answer: All of the above
87. Which Assamese district is famous for the Kaziranga National Park?
a) Golaghat
b) Jorhat
c) Nagaon
d) Both a and c
Answer: Both a and c
88. Which Assamese poet is known as the “Nightingale of Assam”?
a) Parvati Prasad Barua
b) Mamoni Raisom Goswami
c) Nabakanta Barua
d) Kanaklata Barua
Answer: Parvati Prasad Barua
89. Which Assamese river is also called the “Sorrow of Assam”?
a) Brahmaputra
b) Barak
c) Dhansiri
d) Kopili
Answer: Kopili
90. Which Assamese hill is believed to be the site of ancient Vedic rituals?
a) Nilachal Hill
b) Agnigarh Hill
c) Sarania Hill
d) Barail Hills
Answer: Nilachal Hill
91. Which Assamese district is famous for its silk production, especially Eri and Muga silk?
a) Sivasagar
b) Kamrup
c) Nalbari
d) Barpeta
Answer: Sivasagar
92. Which Assamese writer won the Sahitya Akademi Award for the novel “The Moth Eaten Howdah of the Tusker”?
a) Mamoni Raisom Goswami
b) Indira Goswami
c) Homen Borgohain
d) Arupa Patangia Kalita
Answer: Mamoni Raisom Goswami
93. Which Assamese town is known for its historic Auniati Satra?
a) Majuli
b) Jorhat
c) Sivasagar
d) Tezpur
Answer: Majuli
94. Which Assamese city is home to the Sukreswar Temple?
a) Guwahati
b) Jorhat
c) Sivasagar
d) Tezpur
Answer: Guwahati
95. Which Assamese dance form is a classical dance recognized by the Sangeet Natak Akademi?
a) Sattriya Dance
b) Bihu Dance
c) Ojapali Dance
d) Jhumur Dance
Answer: Sattriya Dance
96. Which Assamese district is known for the historic Rangpur Palace?
a) Sivasagar
b) Jorhat
c) Dibrugarh
d) Tinsukia
Answer: Sivasagar
97. Which Assamese sanctuary is a haven for migratory birds?
a) Deepor Beel Wildlife Sanctuary
b) Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
c) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
d) Nameri National Park
Answer: Deepor Beel Wildlife Sanctuary
98. Which Assamese festival is celebrated with colorful masks and Bhaona performances?
a) Doul Utsav
b) Magh Bihu
c) Rongali Bihu
d) Ambubachi Mela
Answer: Doul Utsav
99. Which Assamese district is known for the Tipam Hillocks?
a) Tinsukia
b) Dibrugarh
c) Jorhat
d) Golaghat
Answer: Tinsukia
100. Which Assamese bridge is the longest river bridge in India?
a) Dhola-Sadiya Bridge
b) Bogibeel Bridge
c) Saraighat Bridge
d) Kolia Bhomora Setu
Answer: Dhola-Sadiya Bridge
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