Odisha General Knowledge 100 Question and Answer

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Odisha General Knowledge

Odisha, located on the eastern coast of India, is known for its rich cultural heritage, historic temples, and beautiful coastline. It is home to the famous Jagannath Temple in Puri and the Sun Temple in Konark, which are significant landmarks of Indian history. Odisha is also renowned for its tribal culture, dance forms like Odissi, and the vibrant Rath Yatra festival.

This article presents 100 quiz questions about Odisha, designed to help you learn more about the state’s history, geography, culture, and achievements. Let’s dive into the quiz and explore the diverse and colorful state of Odisha!

Odisha General Knowledge Quiz

1. What is the capital of Odisha?
a) Cuttack
b) Bhubaneswar
c) Puri
d) Rourkela
Answer: Bhubaneswar

2. Which river is the longest in Odisha?
a) Mahanadi
b) Brahmani
c) Baitarani
d) Subarnarekha
Answer: Mahanadi

3. What is Odisha’s official language?
a) Bengali
b) Hindi
c) Odia
d) Telugu
Answer: Odia

4. Which UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in Odisha?
a) Konark Sun Temple
b) Jagannath Temple
c) Chilika Lake
d) Udayagiri Caves
Answer: Konark Sun Temple

5. Which festival in Odisha is associated with Lord Jagannath?
a) Rath Yatra
b) Durga Puja
c) Diwali
d) Makar Sankranti
Answer: Rath Yatra

6. Which lake in Odisha is the largest coastal lagoon in India?
a) Chilika Lake
b) Sambalpur Lake
c) Hirakud Lake
d) Balimela Reservoir
Answer: Chilika Lake

7. Who is known as the “Father of Odissi Dance”?
a) Kelucharan Mohapatra
b) Uday Shankar
c) Rukmini Devi Arundale
d) Guru Gopinath
Answer: Kelucharan Mohapatra

8.Which state borders Odisha to the south?
a) Andhra Pradesh
b) West Bengal
c) Chhattisgarh
d) Jharkhand
Answer: Andhra Pradesh

9. What is the literacy rate of Odisha as per recent data?
a) 65%
b) 73%
c) 80%
d) 85%
Answer: 73%

10. Which dam in Odisha is the longest earthen dam in the world?
a) Hirakud Dam
b) Rengali Dam
c) Indravati Dam
d) Balimela Dam
Answer: Hirakud Dam

11. Which mineral is Odisha the largest producer of in India?
a) Coal
b) Iron Ore
c) Bauxite
d) Manganese
Answer: Bauxite

12. Which dance form originated in Odisha?
a) Bharatanatyam
b) Kathak
c) Odissi
d) Mohiniyattam
Answer: Odissi

13. Which is the largest city in Odisha?
a) Bhubaneswar
b) Cuttack
c) Rourkela
d) Berhampur
Answer: Bhubaneswar

14. Which wildlife sanctuary in Odisha is famous for olive ridley turtles?
a) Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary
b) Simlipal National Park
c) Nandankanan Zoo
d) Satkosia Gorge
Answer: Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary

15. What is the traditional handloom saree of Odisha called?
a) Banarasi
b) Sambalpuri
c) Kanjeevaram
d) Paithani
Answer: Sambalpuri

16. Which festival in Odisha celebrates the harvesting season?
a) Nuakhai
b) Holi
c) Bihu
d) Pongal
Answer: Nuakhai

17. Which city in Odisha is known as the “Silver City”?
a) Cuttack
b) Puri
c) Bhubaneswar
d) Sambalpur
Answer: Cuttack

18. Which is the highest peak in Odisha?
a) Deomali
b) Mahendragiri
c) Gandhamardan
d) Daringbadi
Answer: Deomali

19. Which river originates from the Amarkantak Plateau and flows through Odisha?
a) Mahanadi
b) Brahmani
c) Indravati
d) Subarnarekha
Answer: Mahanadi

20. Which Odisha city is famous for its steel plant?
a) Bhubaneswar
b) Rourkela
c) Berhampur
d) Puri
Answer: Rourkela

21. What is the official state animal of Odisha?
a) Indian Elephant
b) Tiger
c) Olive Ridley Turtle
d) Indian Bison
Answer: Sambar Deer

22. Which ancient kingdom was located in Odisha?
a) Magadha
b) Kalinga
c) Pandya
d) Chola
Answer: Kalinga

23. Who was the famous king associated with the Kalinga War?
a) Ashoka
b) Chandragupta Maurya
c) Harsha
d) Bindusara
Answer: Ashoka

24. Which Odisha district is known for its rich coal reserves?
a) Angul
b) Sambalpur
c) Jharsuguda
d) Sundargarh
Answer: Jharsuguda

25. What is the state flower of Odisha?
a) Jasmine
b) Lotus
c) Ashoka
d) Rhododendron
Answer: Ashoka

26. Which is the largest brackish water lagoon in Odisha?
a) Chilika Lake
b) Sambalpur Lake
c) Hirakud Reservoir
d) Rengali Reservoir
Answer: Chilika Lake

27. Which historical port city of Odisha was known for its trade with Southeast Asia?
a) Paradip
b) Tamralipta
c) Dantapura
d) Manikpatna
Answer: Tamralipta

28. Which Odisha festival is celebrated by unmarried girls for seeking a good husband?
a) Raja Parba
b) Kartik Purnima
c) Savitri Brata
d) Nuakhai
Answer: Raja Parba

29. What is the state tree of Odisha?
a) Banyan
b) Sal
c) Neem
d) Peepal
Answer: Sal

30. Which Odisha city is home to the famous Barabati Fort?
a) Cuttack
b) Puri
c) Bhubaneswar
d) Sambalpur
Answer: Cuttack

31. Which river flows through the Hirakud Dam in Odisha?
a) Mahanadi
b) Brahmani
c) Subarnarekha
d) Baitarani
Answer: Mahanadi

32. Which Odisha temple is shaped like a giant chariot?
a) Jagannath Temple
b) Sun Temple, Konark
c) Lingaraja Temple
d) Mukteswara Temple
Answer: Sun Temple, Konark

33. Which wildlife sanctuary in Odisha is known for its estuarine crocodiles?
a) Simlipal National Park
b) Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary
c) Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary
d) Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary

34. Which is the largest district in Odisha by area?
a) Mayurbhanj
b) Sundargarh
c) Koraput
d) Kalahandi
Answer: Mayurbhanj

35. Which Odisha festival is celebrated on the day of Kartik Purnima?
a) Boita Bandana
b) Rath Yatra
c) Nuakhai
d) Raja Parba
Answer: Boita Bandana

36. Which type of soil is dominant in Odisha?
a) Red Soil
b) Black Soil
c) Alluvial Soil
d) Laterite Soil
Answer: Red Soil

37. Which Odisha city is known for the famous Jagannath Temple?
a) Puri
b) Bhubaneswar
c) Cuttack
d) Rourkela
Answer: Puri

38. Which dynasty built the Lingaraja Temple in Odisha?
a) Maurya Dynasty
b) Ganga Dynasty
c) Keshari Dynasty
d) Gupta Dynasty
Answer: Keshari Dynasty

39. What is the primary occupation of people in rural Odisha?
a) Mining
b) Fishing
c) Agriculture
d) Handicrafts
Answer: Agriculture

40. Which Odisha city is known as the “Millennium City”?
a) Bhubaneswar
b) Sambalpur
c) Cuttack
d) Balasore
Answer: Cuttack

41. Which Odisha dish is known as the “food of the Gods”?
a) Dalma
b) Rasgulla
c) Pakhala Bhata
d) Chenna Poda
Answer: Pakhala Bhata

42. Which Odisha river is known as the “Sorrow of Odisha”?
a) Mahanadi
b) Brahmani
c) Baitarani
d) Subarnarekha
Answer: Baitarani

43. Which state shares Odisha’s western border?
a) Chhattisgarh
b) Andhra Pradesh
c) West Bengal
d) Jharkhand
Answer: Chhattisgarh

44. Which is the smallest district of Odisha by area?
a) Jagatsinghpur
b) Khordha
c) Boudh
d) Kendrapara
Answer: Jagatsinghpur

45. Which famous Odia poet wrote the “Gita Govinda”?
a) Sarala Das
b) Jayadeva
c) Radhanath Ray
d) Fakir Mohan Senapati
Answer: Jayadeva

46. Which Odisha national park is a tiger reserve?
a) Simlipal National Park
b) Bhitarkanika National Park
c) Nandankanan Zoo
d) Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary
Answer: Simlipal National Park

47. Which Odisha district is famous for its textile industry?
a) Sambalpur
b) Ganjam
c) Balasore
d) Puri
Answer: Sambalpur

48. Which mountain range lies in Odisha?
a) Aravallis
b) Eastern Ghats
c) Vindhyas
d) Satpuras
Answer: Eastern Ghats

49. Which state was formed from parts of Odisha in 1936?
a) Bihar
b) Jharkhand
c) Chhattisgarh
d) Odisha was created as a separate state in 1936
Answer: Odisha was created as a separate state in 1936

50. Which Odisha city is famous for its applique work?
a) Pipili
b) Rourkela
c) Bhubaneswar
d) Cuttack
Answer: Pipili

51. Which Odisha city is famous for its silver filigree work?
a) Cuttack
b) Puri
c) Sambalpur
d) Balasore
Answer: Cuttack

52. Which dance form of Odisha has been recognized as a classical dance of India?
a) Bharatnatyam
b) Kathakali
c) Odissi
d) Kuchipudi
Answer: Odissi

53. Which famous wildlife sanctuary in Odisha is known for blackbucks?
a) Simlipal
b) Bhitarkanika
c) Balukhand-Konark Sanctuary
d) Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary
Answer: Balukhand-Konark Sanctuary

54. Which Odisha district is famous for its rich bauxite reserves?
a) Koraput
b) Sundargarh
c) Keonjhar
d) Ganjam
Answer: Koraput

55. Which river forms a delta in Odisha along with the Brahmani and Baitarani rivers?
a) Subarnarekha
b) Mahanadi
c) Kathajodi
d) Rushikulya
Answer: Mahanadi

56. What is the state bird of Odisha?
a) Peacock
b) Indian Roller (Neelkanth)
c) House Sparrow
d) Koel
Answer: Indian Roller (Neelkanth)

57. Which Odisha city is known for its cashew processing industry?
a) Berhampur
b) Balasore
c) Puri
d) Cuttack
Answer: Berhampur

58. Which Odisha folk music form is widely performed in rural areas?
a) Dalkhai
b) Geeta Govinda
c) Pala
d) Chaiti
Answer: Pala

59. Which type of rock art is found in Odisha’s Gudahandi Hills?
a) Prehistoric cave paintings
b) Stone carvings
c) Temple inscriptions
d) Tribal masks
Answer: Prehistoric cave paintings

60. Which Odisha temple is known for its erotic sculptures?
a) Lingaraja Temple
b) Mukteswara Temple
c) Sun Temple, Konark
d) Jagannath Temple
Answer: Sun Temple, Konark

61. Which Odisha tribe is the largest in population?
a) Santhal
b) Gond
c) Kondha
d) Bonda
Answer: Kondha

62. Which state borders Odisha to the northeast?
a) Andhra Pradesh
b) Chhattisgarh
c) Jharkhand
d) West Bengal
Answer: West Bengal

63. Which Odisha city is known for its thermal power plants?
a) Talcher
b) Puri
c) Bhubaneswar
d) Cuttack
Answer: Talcher

64. Which Odisha festival is also known as the “Festival of Chariots”?
a) Rath Yatra
b) Nuakhai
c) Raja Parba
d) Kartik Purnima
Answer: Rath Yatra

65. Which river originates from the Eastern Ghats in Odisha?
a) Rushikulya
b) Mahanadi
c) Subarnarekha
d) Brahmani
Answer: Rushikulya

66. Which is the primary cash crop grown in Odisha?
a) Cotton
b) Sugarcane
c) Groundnut
d) Jute
Answer: Jute

67. Which Odisha city hosts the famous Bali Jatra fair?
a) Bhubaneswar
b) Cuttack
c) Puri
d) Sambalpur
Answer: Cuttack

68. Which mountain range forms the backbone of Odisha?
a) Vindhyas
b) Aravallis
c) Eastern Ghats
d) Satpuras
Answer: Eastern Ghats

69. Which Odisha festival celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna?
a) Janmashtami
b) Rath Yatra
c) Savitri Brata
d) Raja Parba
Answer: Janmashtami

70. Which dam in Odisha is located on the Indravati River?
a) Hirakud Dam
b) Balimela Dam
c) Rengali Dam
d) Kolab Dam
Answer: Kolab Dam

71. Which Odisha village is known for its traditional Pattachitra art?
a) Raghurajpur
b) Pipili
c) Balasore
d) Kendrapara
Answer: Raghurajpur

72. Which Odisha wildlife sanctuary is a tiger reserve?
a) Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary
b) Simlipal National Park
c) Nandankanan Zoo
d) Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: Simlipal National Park

73. Which Odisha river flows into the Bay of Bengal?
a) Subarnarekha
b) Baitarani
c) Mahanadi
d) All of the above
Answer: All of the above

74. Which Odisha dance form is performed during the Danda festival?
a) Dalkhai
b) Gotipua
c) Odissi
d) Chhau
Answer: Gotipua

75. Which Odisha poet is known as the “Father of Modern Odia Literature”?
a) Fakir Mohan Senapati
b) Jayadeva
c) Radhanath Ray
d) Sarala Das
Answer: Fakir Mohan Senapati

76. Which Odisha festival is associated with kite flying?
a) Makar Sankranti
b) Raja Parba
c) Nuakhai
d) Kartik Purnima
Answer: Makar Sankranti

77. Which Odisha district is known for its tribal diversity?
a) Koraput
b) Sundargarh
c) Kandhamal
d) All of the above
Answer: All of the above

78. Which Odisha cave is famous for its Buddhist relics?
a) Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves
b) Gudahandi Caves
c) Ratnagiri Caves
d) Dhauli Caves
Answer: Ratnagiri Caves

79. Which Odisha festival marks the new agricultural season?
a) Raja Parba
b) Nuakhai
c) Rath Yatra
d) Savitri Brata
Answer: Nuakhai

80. Which Odisha city is famous for its ancient rock-cut caves?
a) Bhubaneswar
b) Cuttack
c) Balasore
d) Puri
Answer: Bhubaneswar

81. Which Odisha port is one of the largest ports in India?
a) Paradip Port
b) Gopalpur Port
c) Dhamra Port
d) Balasore Port
Answer: Paradip Port

82. Which Odisha festival is known for its unique swinging rituals?
a) Raja Parba
b) Rath Yatra
c) Dola Purnima
d) Savitri Brata
Answer: Raja Parba

83. Which Odisha city is often referred to as the “Temple City of India”?
a) Bhubaneswar
b) Puri
c) Cuttack
d) Sambalpur
Answer: Bhubaneswar

84. Which Odisha sanctuary is known for its saltwater crocodiles?
a) Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary
b) Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary
c) Simlipal National Park
d) Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary

85. Which Odisha district is famous for handloom silk sarees?
a) Sambalpur
b) Balasore
c) Khordha
d) Ganjam
Answer: Sambalpur

86. Which Odisha city is home to the Odisha State Museum?
a) Bhubaneswar
b) Cuttack
c) Puri
d) Rourkela
Answer: Bhubaneswar

87. Which Odisha tribal community celebrates the Chaiti festival?
a) Kondha
b) Santhal
c) Gond
d) Bonda
Answer: Santhal

88. Which Odisha lake is a major tourist destination for birdwatchers?
a) Chilika Lake
b) Sambalpur Lake
c) Hirakud Reservoir
d) Balimela Reservoir
Answer: Chilika Lake

89. Which Odisha festival is dedicated to Lord Shiva?
a) Maha Shivaratri
b) Rath Yatra
c) Nuakhai
d) Raja Parba
Answer: Maha Shivaratri

90. Which Odisha district is known for its gemstone mining?
a) Mayurbhanj
b) Kendujhar (Keonjhar)
c) Koraput
d) Sundargarh
Answer: Kendujhar (Keonjhar)

91. Which Odisha river flows into the Bay of Bengal at Paradip?
a) Mahanadi
b) Brahmani
c) Baitarani
d) Subarnarekha
Answer: Mahanadi

92. Which Odisha folk dance is performed during weddings?
a) Dalkhai
b) Gotipua
c) Ghumura
d) Ranapa
Answer: Dalkhai

93. Which Odisha district is famous for its turmeric production?
a) Kandhamal
b) Ganjam
c) Sambalpur
d) Balasore
Answer: Kandhamal

94. Which Odisha village is known for bell metal crafts?
a) Balakati
b) Kantilo
c) Tarava
d) Haripur
Answer: Kantilo

95. Which Odisha wildlife sanctuary is located in the Angul district?
a) Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary
b) Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary
c) Simlipal National Park
d) Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary

96. Which Odisha festival involves boat racing?
a) Boita Bandana
b) Rath Yatra
c) Raja Parba
d) Nuakhai
Answer: Boita Bandana

97. Which Odisha temple is famous for its unique architecture with 64 yoginis?
a) Hirapur Temple
b) Jagannath Temple
c) Mukteswara Temple
d) Sun Temple
Answer: Hirapur Temple

98. Which Odisha district is known for producing cashew nuts?
a) Ganjam
b) Balasore
c) Khordha
d) Jajpur
Answer: Ganjam

99. Which Odisha hill station is often referred to as the “Kashmir of Odisha”?
a) Daringbadi
b) Deomali
c) Koraput
d) Khandadhar
Answer: Daringbadi

100. Which Odisha district is famous for its historic Buddhist sites?
a) Jajpur
b) Cuttack
c) Bhubaneswar
d) Puri
Answer: Jajpur

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